How to diversify my mutual fund portfolio? (2024)

I want to invest Rs 20,000. I want to invest it across different categories to get the maximum returns. How do I diversify?
--Shridhar Ravi

It is not clear whether you are making a one-time investment or you are planning to start investing via monthly SIP. You also have not shared your investment horizon and risk profile. We always tell our readers to choose mutual funds based on their investment objectives. If you are investing for a short period, you should invest in debt funds. If you are investing for a long period, you should invest in equity funds.

However, you should choose your schemes based on your risk profile.

For example, if you are looking to create wealth over a long period of time without too much risk and volatility, you may choose large cap funds. If you have a moderate risk profile, you may opt for flexi cap funds. If you have higher risk appetite, you may invest in mid cap, small cap, sector schemes, etc.

If you are making a one-time investment, you may go for a single scheme that matches your investment objectives. If you’re investing via SIP, you may go for one or two schemes. Don’t invest in too many schemes. It often leads to over diversification and duplication of portfolios and dilutes overall returns.

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Best flexi cap funds

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How to diversify my mutual fund portfolio? (2024)

FAQs

How to diversify my mutual fund portfolio? ›

The best way to diversify your portfolio is to invest in four different types of mutual funds: growth and income, growth, aggressive growth and international. These categories also correspond to their cap size (or how big the companies within that fund are).

What is the 75 5 10 rule for diversified mutual funds? ›

Diversified management investment companies have assets that fall within the 75-5-10 rule. A 75-5-10 diversified management investment company will have 75% of its assets in other issuers and cash, no more than 5% of assets in any one company, and no more than 10% ownership of any company's outstanding voting stock.

What is a good diversified portfolio look like? ›

Having a mixture of equities (stocks), fixed income investments (bonds), cash and cash equivalents, and real assets including property can help you maintain a well-balanced portfolio. Generally, it's wise to include at least two different asset classes if you want a diversified portfolio.

What is a well diversified mutual funds? ›

A diversified stock fund is a type of mutual fund that invests in many types of stocks, primarily traded in the U.S. Their holdings can span many market sectors and industries and can include stocks with various market capitalizations, ranging from small-cap stocks to large-caps.

How should I split my investment portfolio? ›

First, set aside enough money in cash and income investments to handle emergencies and near-term goals. Next, use the following rule of thumb: Subtract your age from 100 and put the resulting percentage in stocks; the rest in bonds. In other words, if you're 20 years old, put 80% of your assets in stocks; 20% in bonds.

What if I invest $10,000 every month in mutual funds? ›

Jiral Mehta, Senior Research Analyst, FundsIndia said that in this strategy, if you invest Rs 10,000 every month, assuming annual returns of 12 per cent, it takes 8 years to reach the Rs 16 lakh maturity amount.

What is 15 15 30 rule in mutual funds? ›

The 15x15x30 rule of mutual funds involves investing Rs 15,000 per month for a period of 30 years in a fund that offers a 15% annual return. As per experts, this can give the investor an opportunity to accumulate Rs 10 crore against 1 crore.

How should I diversify my mutual funds? ›

The first step is to diversify across asset classes. At this stage you just combine equities, debt, hybrid asset classes, ETFs, index funds, gold, property, foreign assets etc. This ensures that your overall risk gets meaningfully spread out across more asset classes and therefore overall portfolio risk is reduced.

What is the ideal portfolio mix? ›

The 60/40 portfolio dictates a simple split of your assets— 60% for stocks and 40% for bonds. This asset allocation is simple to apply and understand, which may appeal to investors who prefer more of a hands-off approach.

How many ETFs to diversify? ›

Experts agree that for most personal investors, a portfolio comprising 5 to 10 ETFs is perfect in terms of diversification.

What is the best allocation for a mutual fund portfolio? ›

If you are a moderate-risk investor, it's best to start with a 60-30-10 or 70-20-10 allocation. Those of you who have a 60-40 allocation can also add a touch of gold to their portfolios for better diversification. If you are conservative, then 50-40-10 or 50-30-20 is a good way to start off on your investment journey.

What is an aggressive mutual fund? ›

What Is an Aggressive Growth Fund? An aggressive growth fund is a mutual fund that seeks capital gains by investing in the shares of growth company stocks. Investments held in these funds are companies that demonstrate high growth potential, but also carry greater risk.

How many mutual funds should I have? ›

While there is no precise answer for the number of funds one should hold in a portfolio, 8 funds (+/-2) across asset classes may be considered optimal depending on the financial objectives and goals of the investor. Further, higher allocation of portfolio to the right fund is of crucial importance.

What is the 3 portfolio rule? ›

The three-fund portfolio consists of a total stock market index fund, a total international stock index fund, and a total bond market fund. Asset allocation between those three funds is up to the investor based on their age and risk tolerance.

What is the 5 portfolio rule? ›

The 5% rule says as an investor, you should not invest more than 5% of your total portfolio in any one option alone. This simple technique will ensure you have a balanced portfolio.

What is the 80 20 rule investment portfolio? ›

In investing, the 80-20 rule generally holds that 20% of the holdings in a portfolio are responsible for 80% of the portfolio's growth. On the flip side, 20% of a portfolio's holdings could be responsible for 80% of its losses.

What is the 80 20 rule in mutual funds? ›

In investing, the 80-20 rule generally holds that 20% of the holdings in a portfolio are responsible for 80% of the portfolio's growth. On the flip side, 20% of a portfolio's holdings could be responsible for 80% of its losses.

What is the 5 25 rule for diversified funds? ›

Let's start with the 25:1 and 50:5 rule, a sort of “bright line test” with two simple guidelines: One issuer cannot contribute more than 25% of the portfolio's fair market value. Five or fewer issuers cannot contribute more than 50% of its fair market value.

What are the rules for a diversified mutual fund? ›

75% of the fund's assets must be invested in other issuer's securities, no more than 5% of the fund's assets may be invested in any one company, and the fund may own no more than 10% of an issuer's outstanding securities.

What is the 3 5 10 rule for mutual funds? ›

Specifically, a fund is prohibited from: acquiring more than 3% of a registered investment company's shares (the “3% Limit”); investing more than 5% of its assets in a single registered investment company (the “5% Limit”); or. investing more than 10% of its assets in registered investment companies (the “10% Limit”).

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