What is 1 interesting fact about Thurgood Marshall? (2024)

What is 1 interesting fact about Thurgood Marshall?

Marshall founded LDF

in 1940 and served as its first Director-Counsel. He was the architect of the legal strategy that ended the country's official policy of segregation and was the first Black U.S. Supreme Court Justice. He served as Associate Justice from 1967-1991 after being nominated by President Lyndon B.

Does Thurgood Marshall have kids?

Did Thurgood Marshall legally change his name?

Civil Rights." Thurgood Marshall was born Thoroughgood Marshall on June 2, 1908 in Baltimore, Maryland. Tired of having his friends poke fun at his first name, he decided to try to improve the situation and, at the age of six, legally changed it to Thurgood.

What high school did Thurgood Marshall go to?

With the U.S. Constitution and the rule of law as his guideposts, Marshall was a dedicated student. He graduated from Baltimore's Frederick Douglass High School in 1925 and then from Lincoln University in Pennsylvania in 1930.

Did Thurgood Marshall win any awards?

He was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1993 by President Bill Clinton. In 1946, Marshall was also honored with the Spingarn Medal awarded by the National Association of Colored People (NAACP).

Did Thurgood have a wife?

How old was Thurgood Marshall when he died?

After nomination by President Lyndon B. Johnson and confirmation by the U.S. Senate, Marshall served as Associate Justice from 1967-1991. He retired from the bench in 1991 and passed away on January 24, 1993 in Washington, D.C. at the age of 84.

When did Thurgood Marshall died?

Thurgood Marshall (born July 2, 1908, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.—died January 24, 1993, Bethesda) lawyer, civil rights activist, and associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1967–91), the Court's first African American member.

What school did Thurgood Marshall sue?

After graduating from Howard, one of Marshall's first legal cases was against the University of Maryland Law School in the 1935 case Murray v. Pearson. Working with his mentor Charles Hamilton Houston, Marshall sued the school for denying admission to Black applicants solely on the basis of race.

How did Thurgood Marshall grow up?

Thurgood Marshall, the nation's first African American U.S. Supreme Court Justice, was born in 1908 and grew up in Old West Baltimore, attended segregated public schools, and during his teenage years worked in a Pennsylvania Avenue hat shop.

Was Thurgood Marshall married?

Did Thurgood Marshall attend Harvard?

Born in Baltimore, Maryland, Marshall attended Lincoln University and the Howard University School of Law.

What did Thurgood Marshall fight for?

Thurgood Marshall, who became the first African-American Supreme Court Justice (1967-1991), knocked down legal segregation in America as a civil rights attorney.

Why did Thurgood Marshall change his name?

His birth first name was Thoroughgood, but as a child Marshall got tired of having to write out such a long name. He shortened his name to Thurgood in the second grade. While working as a lawyer he argued 32 cases before the Supreme Court and won 29 of them.

What cases did Thurgood Marshall lose?

He may have been a fantastic lawyer and one of the best records arguing before the Supreme Court, but he still had some notable losses including Lyons v. Oklahoma, Taylor v. Alabama and in a particularly pointed way the Groveland Four trials.

What did Thurgood Marshall say?

"A man can make what he wants of himself if he truly believes that he must be ready for hard work and many heartbreaks." "In recognizing the humanity of our fellow beings, we pay ourselves the highest tribute."

Did Thurgood Marshall have a dad?

His parents were William Canfield Marshall, a country club steward, and Norma Marshall, an elementary school teacher. Thurgood's grandfather, Thorney Marshall, had been enslaved as a child, but escaped to Baltimore, where he later married and raised a family.

Where was Thurgood buried?

Thurgood Marshall, the first Black justice on the U.S. Supreme Court, announced his retirement from the high court. President George H.W. Bush appointed Clarence Thomas to take Marshall's place. Two years later, Marshall died and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery near the graves of previous justices.

Did Thurgood Marshall have a mom?

Thoroughgood ("Thurgood") Marshall was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 2, 1908, the younger of two sons of William and Norma Marshall. His father William was a railroad porter and later steward at a whites only country club. His mother Norma was a public school teacher for over 25 years.

Was Thurgood Marshall rich or poor?

He thought it was right for both rich and poor children to have equal rights. This quote had to do with Thurgood Marshall's life because he was not rich but his parents and teachers worked hard to help him become a lawyer. He had to memorize the constitution.

What caused Thurgood Marshall's death?

Marshall died on January 24, 1993 of heart failure in Bethesda, Maryland.

Did Thurgood Marshall have 2 wives?

Thurgood Marshall's first wife, Vivien Burey, died of cancer in 1955, and he and Suyat married later that year. They had two sons, Thurgood Jr. and John. In a statement, Chief Justice John Roberts called Cissy Marshall a a “vibrant and engaged member of the Court family" who regularly attended court events.

When did Thurgood Marshall have his first kid?

Thurgood Marshall had two sons with his second wife, Cecilia. The oldest son, born in 1956, Thurgood Marshall, Jr. became a lawyer like his father.

What did Thurgood Marshall became in 1967?

On August 30, 1967, the Senate confirmed Thurgood Marshall as the first Black person to serve as a Supreme Court Justice. Marshall was no stranger to the Senate or the Supreme Court at the time. Marshall was confirmed in a 69-11 floor vote to join the Court.

Who is Thurgood Marshall for kids?

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American to serve as a justice (judge) on the U.S. Supreme Court. Marshall strongly supported equal rights for African Americans. Marshall was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on July 2, 1908. In 1933 he graduated from Howard University Law School in Washington, D.C.